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Contents | PDF_file_(423 Kb)
Eur. Phys. J. D 4, 95-108
Optical properties of gold metal clusters: A time-dependent local-density-approximation investigation
J. Lermé1 -
B. Palpant1 -
B. Prével2 -
E. Cottancin1 -
M. Pellarin1 - M. Treilleux2 -
J.L. Vialle1 -
A. Perez2 -
M. Broyer1
1 Laboratoire de Spectrométrie Ionique et Moléculaire, CNRS and Université
Lyon I, Bâtiment 203,
43 boulevard du 11 novembre 1918,
69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
2 Département de Physique des Matériaux,
CNRS and Université Lyon I, Bâtiment 203,
43 boulevard du 11 novembre 1918,
69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
Received: 9 March 1998 / Revised: 5 June 1998 / Accepted: 3 July 1998
Abstract
The optical response of free and matrix-embedded gold metal clusters AuN is
investigated in the framework of the time-dependent local-density-approximation (TDLDA).
The characteristics of the surface plasmon resonance are carefully analyzed as a function of the
model parameters and the particle radius. The strong influence of the frequency-dependence of
the 5d core-electron dielectric function in the vicinity of the interband threshold is emphasized.
The size evolution of the Mie-frequency in free gold clusters exhibits a noticeable blue-shift
trend as the particle size decreases, much stronger than in silver clusters. The width and shape
of the resonance, essentially ruled by the decay via the interband transitions, are found closely
correlated to the imaginary component of the core-electron dielectric function. In presence of a
surrounding matrix the blue-shift trend is largely rubbed out. Agreement with recent
experimental results on size-selected gold clusters embedded in an alumina matrix may be
achieved by taking into account the porosity effects at the metal/matrix interface. The
comparison with the predictions of classical models is also provided.
PACS
36.40.-c Atomic and molecular clusters -
71.45.-d Collective effects -
71.45.Gm Exchange,
correlation, dielectric and
magnetic functions, plasmons
Author for correspondance: lerme@hplasim2.univ-lyon1.fr
Contents | PDF_file_(423 Kb)
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